Tuesday 24 February 2015

Health and Fitness : Simple and easy workout to get started

Hallo everybody :3



For those still going on February's Challenge here is an update for you , as promised , recommending some of my favourite exercises that i personally use for my daily workout routine at home ( so no specific equipment is required - NO EXCUSES ;) . Use it in combination with my previous article on Nutrition and Fitness 

It's not something specific such as intense ab workout or leg day or or or . The following list is just a workout routine i usually follow right after waking up and it's more likely to maintain the workout gains , help me wake up and activate my whole organism in order to start my day full of energy :)

Some articles dedicated on specific body parts training will follow so get started with a routine of simple , easy and safe exercises and when you feel used to it you can proceed to advanced workout focused on seperated body parts each time .

Something important here : I think that it's way more effective and easy to do exercises that train multiple parts of the body so you won't get too tired but toning many muscles on the same time ! So i recommend some basic ones and then you can choose some of them to build up a full body maintainance routine .

But enough with introduction , nobody likes long texts :3

So , here it comes . When i wake up , the first thing i do is some ab training , both for upper , side and lower abs . Then i continue with my lower body and i'm having intense stretching and multiple exercises repeats.

ABS WORKOUT 

Here are some recommended ex/s . Make your own program based on how it works on you


February 2015


I usually use the traditional crunches but i understand it's not suitable for everyone since people might have back problems etc . Also , after some time your muscles get really used to this movement so you have to increase the number of repeats . So even if you use crunches or not , here are some really effective exercises that can replace or enrich your workout program :


*Number of repeats depends on your physical condition , resistance and progress on workout - i can't say clearly a recommended number because all of you are different organisms and bodies*










  • SIDE PLANKS



How to do it:
A. Lie on your left side with your elbow directly beneath your shoulder and legs stacked. Place your right hand on your left shoulder or on your right hip.
B. Brace your abs and lift your hips off the floor until you're balancing on your forearm and feet so that your body forms a diagonal line. Hold for 30 to 45 seconds. If you can’t hold that long, stay up as long as you can and then repeat until you’ve held for 30 seconds total. Switch sides and repeat

Why it works: This abs exercise is more challenging than a traditional plank because you're supporting your entire body weight on two points of contact instead of four. As a result, you must work your core harder to stay stabilized.

Here are some helpful videos :

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CMJA332bfs0

(Plank variation workout)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6mV-c3u2KAQ




  • ALIGATOR DRAG



How to do it:
A. Find a stretch of floor that allows you to go forward 10 to 20 yards, and grab anything that will slide over the surface with minimal friction. Dinner plates or plastic bags work on a carpeted floor, while towels work on wood or tile.
B. Start in pushup position with your feet on the slides, towels, or plates.
C. Walk yourself forward with your hands to the end of your runway (aim for at least 10 yards). Rest for 60 to 90 seconds (or as long as you need to recover) and repeat the alligator walk back to where you started. That’s one set. Repeat one more time.

Why it works: This abs exercise uses your entire core to keep your body stabilized and burns additional calories by adding movement (dragging yourself along the floor). It mixes cardio, stability, and strength training to get you fast results.

Useful video :

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hieS0mLhlRY



MULTIPLE EFFECT EXERCISES

There are many alternative exercises based on the following two - you can seek for them through internet :)



  • PUSH-UPS :






How to do it : 

Depending on which version of pushups you're performing . If you're about completing a regular push-up task then here you can find a really descriptive text giving you all the details you need for right body position and movement .

Why it works : 

Push-ups train a kick-ass combo of bodyparts on the same time leaving your muscles toned . Depending on the version you choose you have muscle gain benefits on arms , shoulders , abs , back , whole core , chest and lats .

Here you can find some push-up variations :

http://www.mensfitness.com/training/workout-routines/top-15-pushup-variations

And also some helpful videos :

Push-ups for beginners
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NECcLiefy0M

Common push-up mistakes
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZuLP-D2VkOo

Push-up variations:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J7-LzrmaEHA





  • BURPEES :


How to do it :




Why it works :

Because each of the steps you follow combines and affects different muscles and give you a complete body training , boosting your cardio as well since it requires high speed :) Find out more details here


Helpful videos 

How to do a Burpee safely ( complete technique )

Burpee variations




LEGS/HIPS/LOWER BODY STUFF

A picture of me - September 2014

Here things get super exciting for me since i LOVE legs workout :) I use a lot of different excercises to train my lower body . My top favorites are squats and lunges and their variations .





  • SQUATS





How to do it :







Why it works :


Squat exercises are great for a total lower body workout. They effectively work most of the major muscle groups of the butt, hips and thighs. Squats are also a versatile exercise. They can be done in almost any location, with or without the use of weights or equipment.
Tones the Legs
Squat exercises thoroughly engage the quadriceps, hamstrings and calf muscles, which helps to tone and strengthen the legs. Slowing the motion down makes the workout that much more intense.

Lifts the Butt

Doing squats gives the glutes a powerful workout, helping to tighten and lift the butt. To increase this effect, give your glutes an extra squeeze when returning to a standing position.

Strengthens the Core

Squats engage the core muscles of the body. Abdominal and back muscles are needed to keep balance during the movement. The result is a tighter, flatter abdomen and a stronger lower back.  Make a conscious effort to hold in your abdominal muscles while squatting down to increase this effect.

Increases Flexibility

Doing squats increases joint flexibility. The ankles, knees, hips and lower back are all utilized in the squatting motion. Be sure to maintain proper form to avoid injury. If you feel any pain in these areas, stop doing the exercises until the pain is gone.

Upper Body Workout

Adding weights to your squat routine engages the muscles of the upper body, essentially giving you a full body workout in one exercise. You can accomplish this with the use of a barbell, dumbbells or a weighted vest. When adding weights to your routine, start with lighter ones and build as your strength increases.

Variations



Some helpful videos with variations 







  • LUNGES





How to do it :

Right body position is really important 



  • Keep your knees aligned, front knee over your shoe and back knee pointing down.
  • Watch yourself lunge with a side-view mirror. Make sure you aren't leaning too far forward or back or rounding your spine.
  • Keep your knees, hips and shoulders all facing in same direction -- forward.
  • Think about how you are distributing your body weight. Don't force your weight into your kneecaps but rather use them as a hinge. Engage your quads, hamstrings and glutes.

Why it works : 



Helpful videos :

How to do lunges

Variations 



STRETCHING !

After the warm up, stretching before a workout allows the body to become more pliable and less prone to injury. The muscles that should be stretched will be the main muscles groups that are going to be worked on during the session.

Post stretches or maintenance stretches are just as or if not more important than stretching prior to your workout, after your warm up. The main muscles groups used during the session are the ones that need to stretch.

How to do it : Just stretch!











Why it works :

Stretching helps to:

• reduce muscle tension, and make the body feel more relaxed
• increase the range of motion
• prevent muscle strains: a strong pre-stretched muscle resists stress better than a strong unstretched muscle
• prevent joint strains
• reduce the risk of back problems
• prepare the body for strenuous exercise
• increase ‘body awareness’
• promote circulation
• for females, reduces the severity of painful menstruation (dysmenorrhea)
• increase the learning, practice, and performance of many types of skilled movements
• reduce muscular soreness



EXTRAS !

For the hardcore ones going to gym , i super recommend you to try these ! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=POdzasJklxw


 MOTIVATION

Still not convinced to train yourself and give it a try of becomming healthier and sexier ? Thinking about quiting cause it hurts ? Here is some motivation for you :3



















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That's it for today guys :) Hope you got helped and motivated to treat/keep treating yourself as better as you can since you deserve it and you own it to yourself :) I highlight here that you can just pick a bit of everything and form a daily routine and then you can take it a step further and start forming a weekly program with seperate days for body parts workout . I'm not a pro but that's my personal experience on working out so if you need to ask/share anything don't hesitate to contact me . 



Stay strong , healthy and never give up . Keep up the good work and yourself will thank you for a lifetime :)

More updates and tips are yet to come soon . 

Hugs, 

Irina 


From the Carnival '15 - taken at 22nd February 2015



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Thursday 12 February 2015

Nutrition and Fitness : Update on February's Challenge


Hallo everyone :)

Over a week without updates - i apologize for this - been sick for a week and i was badly stuck on  the bed due to high fever ! But now i guess i am fine and I'm back to fully support you :)

First of all , except of your body you must take care of your mind too so before starting your nutrition program , make sure your mood is boosted up cause it needs strength to be loyal to something new . Habits need time to change.

For those about to start pointing things on the nutrition and fitness issues as i have mentioned several times i am not a professional , i have spent time to those issues , been an athlete on my own , been to nutritionists and here is a sum of my personal opinion based on my experience that is not a revolutioning formula , it just helps people and has nothing harmful :) For those still intending to comment on this check out the starting article of this blog and get your answers . Thanks .



I recommend you to check out these two articles :






Right after you are ready to proceed to your nutrition and fitness schedule . As i promised on my previous article i will make something like a diary article that will be updated with recipes/exercises/motivation that i find useful and i wish to share with you .




You can find a lot of light,healthy and refreshing meals on this article , use it as a guide to form your middle meals .

To begin with here is a typical nutrition routine of one day : not too strict , still delicious and healthy

1st meal : Breakfast :

I am having a good full meal for breakfast - it's really important and you shouldn't skip it otherwise you won't have enough energy and you will tend to eat more later 

Oatmeal with dried cranberries,banana slices,dried nuts(salt free) and lowfat milk

2nd meal : 2-3 hours Before Lunch

I usually eat a fruit or some nuts or a yogurt with honey and cinnamon , eat anything you want but make sure it's something light,healthy,small and free of fat,salt and sugar . 


3rd meal : Lunch/Dinner 
( the "large" meal )
(ALWAYS combined with salad)
example :

Chicken cooked in orange juice with oranges,cranberries,pepper,cinnamon served with rice ,corn and salad ( lettuce,apple,red pepper)



4th meal : 2-3 hours after Dinner :

I usually drink a glass of milk or i am having some bread with cottage cheese or some yogurt . In general during the day you should get more carbs and as night is coming by you don't need all these energy so it would be better to choose foods such as boiled egg,yogurt,milk that are not so rich in carbs and contain some quantity of protein and calcium :)


5th meal : 2 hours at least before you sleep :

This should be the last meal ( except if you are awake 24/7 or you eat all the time ) :p 
In any case if you are having the meal , this should be AT LEAST 2 hours before you sleep so manage your time properly. You don't want all this unused energy to be stored as fat . 








SOME IMPORTANT GENERAL TIPS 

  • Don't skip your meals : even if it's hard in the beginning to synchronize your appetite to this program and you don't feel hungry at some of the meal times , drink a glass of water or eat some dried nuts .

  • You should eat every three hours ( average ) . Read the previous sentence again

  • You have to drink a lot of water . It's not an urban myth , I guarantee that if you start drinking more than 2,5 L per day you will see your skin and metabolism changing a lot

  • Try to stay away from any extra source of sugar/fat AND salt . Most foods include all of the above in some quantity so avoid the extra amounts of them .

  • Drink a lot of green tea and eat cinnamon daily . They help on fat burning

  • Same happens with vinegar , add it in your salads and cooking .

  • Try to eat "clean" foods , as less processed as you can .

  • Add salads to your daily menu . When you're having dinner/lunch , no matter about the food you choose , ALWAYS combine it with salad . Eat specific quantity of food and as much salad as you need to feel QUITE full.

  • Avoid the extra calorie traps : juices , salad dressings , croutons , bars , caramels , energy drinks 

  • Prefer eating whole fruits instead of their juice , they keep you full for longer time

  • Add some dried nuts with some meals if you feel that you will be hungry soon

  • If for some reason you can't have the large meal of the day , be sure you will have a good breakfast and that the three middle meals of the day will be enough to cover your nutritional needs .
*maaaany recommended recipes by me on the link mentioned above*
  • I find it more easy and useful to workout right when i open my eyes . I am not fully awake then so i am what i have to without realizing the tiredness and stuff and also it's a super way to wake up and start your day being super active

  • There are enough lifestyle changes you can make so you can comfort your body and help it recover from a bad habit period ( more displayed on the linked articles above )

  • 70% of the progress you make is taking place in the kitchen . Which means if you just reduce and finally manage to cut off the processed food you have high posibility of getting and maintaining a healthy body without huge effort.

  • Combine a balanced healthy diet with exercise.

  • There are no magical pills or express diets that will make you lose weight forever. Even if some formula makes you lose weight super fast , it will be bad for your body , you will screw your metabolism and you'll gain back anything you lost since these are based on chemical shocks but a good diet is meant to be kept forever

  • Losing weight doesn't mean being thinner . Losing weight might mean losing fluids and muscles that give a really bad phenotype even though you think you are slimmer. So don't freak out with numbers because it's just..... numbers ! A number isn't representing . You'd better judge your condition by what you see on the mirror and by your doctor's opinion according to your health.
A bright example - This is not me btw :P


  • Build muscles : increase your muscle mass . It's really important since the more muscle mass you gain , the more fat you burn .

  • Get enough sleep . First of all.

  • Stay away from alcohol . A beer or a drink of wine is okei weekly but reduce the carbs received that day. Don't over do it .

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Workout part update will follow. Stay tuned and feel free to ask me or share with me anything related to this blog's issues.Till then , give your best shot and live every second as it's your last .Love,Irina




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